Fish

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Behaviour

Pleco hiding all day after being added to new tank

A pleco that hides all day in a new tank is almost always behaving normally, not struggling, since plecos are nocturnal and a strange tank with little cover makes that instinct stronger. Here is how long settling in actually takes and the signs that mean it is more than shyness.

Daniel Okafor

Behaviour

Why is my nerite snail covering the glass in white eggs?

Those hard white dots covering your glass and decor are nerite snail egg capsules, not a parasite or a disease. Here is what they are, why one snail can produce so many, and why they will never hatch in an ordinary freshwater tank.

Daniel Okafor

Health

Axolotl gills curling forward

Gills curling forward over an axolotl's head are usually a stress posture tied to water quality, temperature or flow rather than a disease by themselves. Here is how to tell that from normal gill shape, and what to test first.

Daniel Okafor

Health

How to get rid of algae on your aquarium glass

Green film creeping across the inside of the glass is not the same problem as cloudy green water, and scrubbing it off without fixing the cause just buys you a week before it is back. Here is what is actually growing, and how to stop it coming back.

Daniel Okafor